TCOLE Code of Criminal Procedure (CCP) Practice Exam

A valid warrant or complaint must be under seal to ensure its authenticity and to signify that it has been properly authorized by a magistrate or court. The seal acts as a form of official validation, confirming that the document is legitimate and has undergone the requisite legal scrutiny before it can be executed. This requirement is crucial as it helps protect individuals from unlawful searches and arrests, ensuring that law enforcement is acting within the bounds of established legal authority.

This aspect of a sealed warrant or complaint aligns with the principles outlined in the Code of Criminal Procedure, as it reinforces the procedural protections in place for individuals facing legal actions. The presence of a seal can also serve to uphold the integrity of the judicial process by providing a clear indication of the document's provenance and ensuring it has been duly authorized.

In contrast, the other options do not fulfill the necessary criteria for a warrant or complaint to be deemed valid. For instance, while a signature from the accused might be relevant in certain contexts, it is not a requirement for the validity of a warrant. Similarly, there is no stipulation that a complaint must be filed within 24 hours, nor is personal delivery mandated for a complaint or warrant to be valid. Each of these elements contributes to the legitimacy of the legal instrument in